Alexander Wang

Alexander Wang
Credit: Alexander Wang Offical

Monday, 28 November 2016

Sex in Fashion Advertising



Fashion advertising is used by brands to promote their products which they want to increase sales on or launch new products (Easey, 2009). Fashion advertising is a lot slower than other selling areas such as food advertising, (Easey, 2009) as people will shop to be fashionable if they have exposable income, were food is a vital part of staying alive (Maslow, 2004). When fashion advertising is at it's peak, it is during end of season sales or festive periods (Easey, 2009). Consumers in the fashion industry want the new and not old (Easey, 2009), consumers want to be current within the general public eye (Easey, 2009). However consumers money is what determines what they can buy and what quantity they buy it in. Fashion Advertisers will use advertising campaigns to sell their products to the target market who can potentially buy these products, prime focus of many fashion advertising campaigns is sex (Easey, 2009; TomFord, 2014).

The following images are from Diesel Spring-Wear campaign of 2010, a simple message of sex sells but unlucky for Diesel they are selling jeans in this campaign, hence they cannot just simply show people having sex to promote their products. Diesel are using the technique of sex sells in their campaign but using it in a negative way to promote their jeans.  




Credit: Diesel Offical





Credit: Diesel Offical




Credit: Diesel Offical

Consumer behaviour plays a massive part in who will be interested by sexual content in fashion advertising campaigns. Depending on what people life/ moral values are, this will depend whether or not this kind of material will interest them in order to buy the fashion item being promoted. Sexualisation in fashion products has almost become the norm for many of fashion brands like Calvin Klein, Diesel or Tom Ford (psychologyformarketers, 2014). The relationship between sex and marketing has been imbedded as a key aspect of selling a product, simply because it works and generates interest (psychologyformarketers, 2014). The answer is sex does sell (psychologyformarketers, 2014). There is apparently no limit to what consumers consider too much or push would we would call acceptable to view, hence this is what Diesel marketing department in 1999 seem to think by the following video. 







The following video is an advertisement from Diesel (1999), taking porn film clips and replacing them with funny animations instead of seeing the pornographic scene. Diesel are pushing what consumers want to see and displaying to the public porn as a brand message from Diesel. Distributing scenes to use for a fashion advertising campaign or is this simply showing sex does sell.

Sex used in fashion advertising works so well as it results back to our basic desires and needs from life (Easey, 2009). This desire reverts back to the primeval, stone-age way of thinking, as human beings we only fight for three survival instincts:

-Food
-Danger
-Sex

This is why sex is fashion advertising works so well as humans we have a need for sex in our life. This part of the brain that deals with emotions and what you need to do to survive, find food, fight danger and who to have sex with, relates to our spending habits. This is why fashion advertising and sex work prefect together in the terms of sex will be appealing to people, reverting back to the primal instincts (Easey, 2009). Sexual advertising evokes an emotion from everyone, and when you see a sexual advertising campaign, the primeval part of the brain gets activated and interest is spiked for human, having the need to have sex.(psychologyformarketers, 2014).

Sexual advertisements will always play a huge part in fashion advertising, from the point of the consumers, consumers want to be sexy and to be seen as sexy from the clothes they wear to attract sexual mates. This relates back to our primeval way of life, the need for wanting to have sex, marketers or fashion brands will use this basic concept to sell their products, as hence sex does sell (Easey, 2009)

References

Easey, M., 2009. Fashion Marketing 3rd Edition. Wiley-Blackwell.

Maslow, R., 2004. The Third Force: The Psychology of Abraham Maslow. Maurine Bassett.  

Psychology for Marketers, 2014., Psychology for Marketers articles. [online]. [viewed on: 15th November 2016]. Available from: http://psychologyformarketers.com/sex-and-marketing/

Inspiration Feed, 2016., Inspiration feed Sex-Sells. [online]. [viewed 22nd November 2016]. Available from: http://inspirationfeed.com/inspiration/sex-sells-50-creative-sexual-advertisements/

Alexander Wang Denim - Too much Skin?



Alexander Wang is a Taiwanese American fashion designer and was the former Balenciaga’s creative director (Bustle, 2014). Wang now runs his own fashion brand that is sold in more than 700 stores across the globe, such luxury stores including Bloomingdales and Barney’s New York. Wang is well known for his urban designs on his clothing range and pushing the limits of what we consider as acceptable in his advertising campaigns (Bustle, 2014).


Credit: Alexander Wang Official



Alexander Wang advertising campaign of denim clothes in 2014, the campaign itself is very innovative and simply shows naked woman in sexual position while wearing very little denim. The controversial advert see’s model ‘Anne Ewers’ with the jeans around her ankles and her hand on her crotch, simply the model pose in the advert is enough to simply shout out sex within the advertising campaign graphic (Huffingtonpost, 2014). Alexander Wang suggests this advert was to provoke a shock response from the viewers (Huffingtonpost, 2014), to not only receive that shock value but to remember this campaign and hence start conversation around this brand, increasing brand awareness for Alexander Wang as a result. Ewers (Model) is posed in a sexual way and being sweaty in the advert, adds to the sexual attraction of this sexual campaign but is seen to be touching herself pushes the limit (Bustle, 2014). This advert is simply to sell Alexander Wang jeans, so why does Wang and his creative team decide it is best to promote Wang products by showing very little denim and have the girl almost masturbating in the advert (Huffingtonpost, 2014), which is clearly the focus point of the advert graphic. Can you even see the bathtub in the campaign photo above? This advert is clearly pushing the boundary of what we consider acceptable and what is simply porn (Huffingtonpost, 2014). The advert is very suggestive and does push the limits of what we as consumers can or not accept from a fashion advertising campaign. Is this advert just simply artist/ creative or simply offensive to the public watching suggestive porn? Consumers acted negatively around this advert as the graphic simply shouted sex and could not be seen from a fashion perspective, decreasing brand respect from consumers due to the advert nature (Huffingtonpost, 2014). But the message of the campaign being centred around sex, will get consumers talking and attract consumers to be as sexy as the model in the advert.


Credit: Alexander Wang Official

Alexander Wang uses this type of advert, in a pornographic style to make consumers think if they buy this product, they will be like the model posing (Bustle, 2014). This advertising campaign USP is, you are buying the idea of Alexander Wang and not just the product, you are buying the lifestyle of being hot and sexy. If you buy a pair of Alexander Wang jeans you will get this hot and sexy life in the advertising campaign like the model posing. Sexual advertising resorts to our primeval instincts of needing sex and having the urge to have sex, so exploiting this message is a smart way of showing off your products in an advertising campaign 
(Bustle, 2014). Sex truly does sell and works to provoke a response from the public and make conversations about this advertising campaign from the consumers. 

References

Bustle, 2014., Bustle Articles. [Online}. [viewed 11th November 2016]. Available: https://www.bustle.com/articles/52154-why-alexander-wangs-sexy-new-denim-campaign-is-more-like-alexander-wangs-dull-new-denim-campaign

Huffingtonpost, 2014., Huffington Post. [Online}. [viewed 11th November 2016]. Available: http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/12/04/alexander-wang-s-debut-denim-campaign-is-provocative-but-not-innovative_n_7319070.html

W24, 2014., W24 articles. [Online}. [viewed 11th November 2016]. Available: http://www.w24.co.za/Archive/Alexander-Wang-debuts-extremely-pornographic-ad-campaign-NSFW-20141204

Inspiration Feed, 2016., Inspiration feed Sex-Sells. [online]. [viewed 22nd November 2016]. Available from: http://inspirationfeed.com/inspiration/sex-sells-50-creative-sexual-advertisements/








Dolce & Gabbana - Advertising too explicit and sexual?



Dolce and Gabbana (D&G) is a luxury fashion brand that is ran by Italian designers Domenico Dolce and Stefano Gabbana (Dolce&Gabbana, 2016). The duo first met in Milan in 1980 were they worked for an independent fashion brand before joining together to form their own brand using their last names. D&G quickly raised to fame and made over 500 million dollars towards the end 1990’s due to their out of the box thinking and now their annual turnover can be anything from 600 million dollars upwards (Dolce&Gabbana, 2016). D&G main fashion style is formal and timeless pieces, designed for upper class people who can afford this luxury (Dolce&Gabbana, 2016). D&G have won many awards for their amazing advertising campaigns and being centred around style and high class, however D&G have done a fair share of sexual advertising campaigns were some of these images have labelled with very negative conation’s for the brand itself and how they chose to brand their products (Dolce&Gabbana, 2016).

The following images are from D&G fragrance range of Spring/Summer 2007.
Credit: D&G







Credit: D&G


Credit: D&G


Credit D&G


Credit: D&G

Credit: D&G

Should a fashion advertising campaign show gang rape and we as consumers think this is okay to promote your seasons ‘must haves?' The campaign images attracted a lot of attention from major TV shows like American next top model for example. American next top model judge Kelly Clarkson judge tweeted following the images release “I guess simulating gang bans are fine – same sex marriage is not – life according to @D&G” (Metro, 2015). Dolce and Gabbana did make headlines after their standpoint on same sex marriage was released and the duo are not supporting this in our modern times. However, shortly after the duo released an advertising graphic suggesting gang rape yet again but only men appearing this time (Metro, 2015). The adverts were soon pulled from release in 2007 whilst still in production due to the adverts nature and suggestive poses in the graphics above. However, the adverts were already online before it was pulled from their proceedings meaning this image's could easily be saved and shared. The Advertising Self-Discipline Institute labelled the advert's as “Offended the dignity of the woman, in the sense that the feminine figure is shown in degrading manner” (Metro, 2015). The overall look of a helpless woman and mighty men surrounding her and being what violent towards her is not a good look for any fashion brand whether they want to be sexy or not. This type of suggestive imagery that a woman is subjected to a gang rape, or does our current culture allow for this, in that the image is purely creative and the norm. Consumers did react negatively around this image and deeply affect D&G brand image and what they stand for as a result 
(Metro, 2015). Negative cognations for any fashion brand values is bad, despite D&G advert being pulled from many productions expect for circumstances they could not avoid, D&G saw a 12% rise in sales (Bloomberg, 2013). The woman is seen to be less superior than men and promote deep sexual tension between male and female, despite this the advertising campaign worked for D&G.

The images below see’s a woman dressed in skin tight leather and representing a dominance nature, having whips to hit the topless men on their knees. The men shirts are covering their eyes which is strong sexual image with woman in control of these topless men and can have their way. Does the image suggest woman are always in charge of men despite the glass ceiling still in many organisations, or could this image suggest woman are always in charge in the bed room (HuffingtonPost, 2015). This is another Dolce and Gabbana advertising image that screams sex and takes away the fashion aspect of expressing clothing but selling it's life values are for sale. If a consumer were to buy Dolce and Gabbana products, they can in return have a taste of this hot and sexy life, this is truly what Dolce and Gabbana highlight in their sexual advertising campaigns and safe to say their turnover mentioned at the start, the idea works in using sex to sell their products. Consumers do react negatively but still buy the products as mentioned previous. Dolce and Gabbana are promoting heavily gang rape imagery and just simply represent sexual dominance if you buy their products, but it is clearly working. D&G sexual advertising campaigns evoke emotions from the media and public alike, which clearly work for their brand, although negative conation’s are highly involved in their campaign they do get people talking and buying their products as a result of sexual advertising. 


Credit: D&G


References


Bloomberg, 2013. Bloomberg news. [online[. [viewed 12th November 2016]. Available from: http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2013-01-15/dolce-and-gabbana-become-billionaires-amid-global-spending-spree

Dolce and Gabbana, 2016., D&G group. [Online]. [viewed 11 November 2016. Available from: http://www.dolcegabbana.com/corporate/en/group/company.html


Huffington Post, 2015. Huffington Post Articles.[Online]. [viewed 11 November 2016. Available from: http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2015/03/18/dolce-and-gabbana0gang-rape-advert_n_6893044.html

Metro, 2015., Metro articles. [Online]. [viewed 11 November 2016. Available from: http://metro.co.uk/2015/03/18/dolce-gabbana-in-hot-water-again-after-gang-rape-ad-campaign-resurfaces-just-days-after-ivf-furore-5108624/


Inspiration Feed, 2016., Inspiration feed Sex-Sells. [online]. [viewed 22nd November 2016]. Available from: http://inspirationfeed.com/inspiration/sex-sells-50-creative-sexual-advertisements/